AKASHKUMAR KISHORBHAI
Created January 15, 2024

Smart Bathtub with Fall Detection

The Smart Bathtub with Fall Detection is a project that aims to provide a safe and comfortable bathing experience for the elderly or people

11
Smart Bathtub with Fall Detection

Things used in this project

Hardware components

nRF7002 Development Kit
Nordic Semiconductor nRF7002 Development Kit
×1
Solderless Breadboard Half Size
Solderless Breadboard Half Size
×1
Jumper wires (generic)
Jumper wires (generic)
×1
Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) (6 deg of freedom)
Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) (6 deg of freedom)
×1
nRF52840 Dongle
Nordic Semiconductor nRF52840 Dongle
×1

Software apps and online services

VS Code
Microsoft VS Code

Story

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Code

Code

C/C++
Smart Bathtub with Fall Detection
#include <Wire.h>
#include <nrf.h>
#include <nrf_soc.h>
#include <nrf_delay.h>
#include <nrf_drv_gpiote.h>
#include <nrf_sdh.h>
#include <nrf_sdh_ble.h>
#include <nrf_ble_gatt.h>
#include <nrf_ble_qwr.h>
#include <nrf_ble_scan.h>
#include <nrf_ble_gatt.h>
#include <nrf_ble_scan.h>
#include <nrf_ble_gatt.h>
#include <nrf_ble_qwr.h>
#include <nrf_ble_scan.h>
#include <nrf_log.h>
#include <nrf_log_ctrl.h>
#include <nrf_log_default_backends.h>
#include <nrf_log.h>

// Define your UUIDs for services and characteristics
#define SMART_BATHTUB_SERVICE_UUID      0x1234
#define FALL_DETECTION_CHAR_UUID        0x5678

// Define pin for fall detection sensor
#define FALL_SENSOR_PIN                 7

// Function declarations
static void gpiote_event_handler(nrf_drv_gpiote_pin_t pin, nrf_gpiote_polarity_t action);
static void services_init(void);
static void characteristic_init(void);
static void advertising_init(void);
static void on_ble_evt(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context);

// Global variables
static ble_gap_adv_params_t m_adv_params;
static ble_gatts_char_handles_t m_fall_char_handles;
static ble_gatts_value_t m_fall_char_value = BLE_GATTS_VALUE_INIT;
static ble_qwr_t m_qwr;

int main(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;

    // Initialize Bluetooth stack
    err_code = nrf_sdh_enable_request();
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Initialize Bluetooth SoftDevice
    err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_default_cfg_set(1, 1);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    err_code = nrf_sdh_ble_enable(&nrf_ble_enable_params);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    // Initialize services and characteristics
    services_init();
    characteristic_init();

    // Initialize GPIO for fall detection sensor
    nrf_drv_gpiote_init();

    nrf_drv_gpiote_in_config_t in_config = GPIOTE_CONFIG_IN_SENSE_HITOLO(true);
    in_config.pull = NRF_GPIO_PIN_PULLUP;

    err_code = nrf_drv_gpiote_in_init(FALL_SENSOR_PIN, &in_config, gpiote_event_handler);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    nrf_drv_gpiote_in_event_enable(FALL_SENSOR_PIN, true);

    // Initialize advertising
    advertising_init();

    // Start execution
    NRF_LOG_INFO("Smart Bathtub with Fall Detection example started.");
    advertising_start();

    // Enter main loop
    for (;;)
    {
        // Enter low-power mode

        // ...
    }
}

static void gpiote_event_handler(nrf_drv_gpiote_pin_t pin, nrf_gpiote_polarity_t action)
{ }

static void services_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;
    nrf_ble_qwr_init_t qwr_init = {0};

    // Initialize Queued Write Module
    qwr_init.error_handler = nrf_ble_gatt_error_handler;
    err_code = nrf_ble_qwr_init(&m_qwr, &qwr_init);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}

static void characteristic_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;
    ble_uuid_t uuid = {.uuid = SMART_BATHTUB_SERVICE_UUID, .type = BLE_UUID_TYPE_VENDOR_BEGIN};

    err_code = sd_ble_gatts_service_add(BLE_GATTS_SRVC_TYPE_PRIMARY, &uuid, NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);

    memset(&m_fall_char_handles, 0, sizeof(m_fall_char_handles));
    memset(&m_fall_char_value, 0, sizeof(m_fall_char_value));

    ble_gatts_char_md_t char_md = {0};
    char_md.char_props.notify = 1;
    char_md.char_props.read = 1;

    ble_gatts_attr_md_t cccd_md = {0};
    BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&cccd_md.read_perm);
    BLE_GAP_CONN_SEC_MODE_SET_OPEN(&cccd_md.write_perm);

    ble_gatts_attr_t attr_char_value = {0};
    attr_char_value.p_uuid = &uuid;
    attr_char_value.p_attr_md = &char_md;
    attr_char_value.init_len = sizeof(uint8_t);
    attr_char_value.init_offs = 0;
    attr_char_value.max_len = sizeof(uint8_t);
    attr_char_value.p_value = &m_fall_char_value;

    err_code = sd_ble_gatts_characteristic_add(BLE_UUID_FALL_DETECTION_CHAR, &char_md,
                                               &attr_char_value, &m_fall_char_handles);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}

static void advertising_init(void)
{
    ret_code_t err_code;
    ble_advdata_t advdata;
    ble_adv_modes_config_t options = BLE_ADV_OPTIONS_DEFAULT;

    // Set advertising data
    memset(&advdata, 0, sizeof(advdata));
    advdata.name_type = BLE_ADVDATA_FULL_NAME;
    advdata.include_appearance = true;
    advdata.flags = BLE_GAP_ADV_FLAGS_LE_ONLY_LIMITED_DISC_MODE;

    err_code = ble_advertising_init(&advdata, NULL, &options, NULL, NULL);
    APP_ERROR_CHECK(err_code);
}

static void on_ble_evt(ble_evt_t const * p_ble_evt, void * p_context)
{
    // Handle BLE events
    // ...
}

void assert_nrf_callback(uint16_t line_num, const uint8_t * p_file_name)
{
    // Handle errors
    // ...
}

Credits

AKASHKUMAR KISHORBHAI

AKASHKUMAR KISHORBHAI

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