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TFT is a touch screen
There are so many drivers or types
ILI9486THEONEIAMUSING
ILI9482
ILI9488
AND MORE
AN tutorial about TFT IL9486
#include <Adafruit_GFX.h> // Core graphics library
#include <Adafruit_TFTLCD.h> // Hardware-specific library
#include <TouchScreen.h>
// The control pins for the LCD can be assigned to any digital or
// analog pins...but we'll use the analog pins as this allows us to
// double up the pins with the touch screen (see the TFT paint example).
#define LCD_CS A3 // Chip Select goes to Analog 3
#define LCD_CD A2 // Command/Data goes to Analog 2
#define LCD_WR A1 // LCD Write goes to Analog 1
#define LCD_RD A0 // LCD Read goes to Analog 0
#define LCD_RESET A4 // Can alternately just connect to Arduino's reset pin
// When using the BREAKOUT BOARD only, use these 8 data lines to the LCD:
// For the Arduino Uno, Duemilanove, Diecimila, etc.:
// D0 connects to digital pin 8 (Notice these are
// D1 connects to digital pin 9 NOT in order!)
// D2 connects to digital pin 2
// D3 connects to digital pin 3
// D4 connects to digital pin 4
// D5 connects to digital pin 5
// D6 connects to digital pin 6
// D7 connects to digital pin 7
// For the Arduino Mega, use digital pins 22 through 29
// (on the 2-row header at the end of the board).
// Assign human-readable names to some common 16-bit color values:
#define BLACK 0x0000
#define BLUE 0x001F
#define RED 0xF800
#define GREEN 0x07E0
#define CYAN 0x07FF
#define MAGENTA 0xF81F
#define YELLOW 0xFFE0
#define WHITE 0xFFFF
// Color definitions
#define ILI9341_BLACK 0x0000 /* 0, 0, 0 */
#define ILI9341_NAVY 0x000F /* 0, 0, 128 */
#define ILI9341_DARKGREEN 0x03E0 /* 0, 128, 0 */
#define ILI9341_DARKCYAN 0x03EF /* 0, 128, 128 */
#define ILI9341_MAROON 0x7800 /* 128, 0, 0 */
#define ILI9341_PURPLE 0x780F /* 128, 0, 128 */
#define ILI9341_OLIVE 0x7BE0 /* 128, 128, 0 */
#define ILI9341_LIGHTGREY 0xC618 /* 192, 192, 192 */
#define ILI9341_DARKGREY 0x7BEF /* 128, 128, 128 */
#define ILI9341_BLUE 0x001F /* 0, 0, 255 */
#define ILI9341_GREEN 0x07E0 /* 0, 255, 0 */
#define ILI9341_CYAN 0x07FF /* 0, 255, 255 */
#define ILI9341_RED 0xF800 /* 255, 0, 0 */
#define ILI9341_MAGENTA 0xF81F /* 255, 0, 255 */
#define ILI9341_YELLOW 0xFFE0 /* 255, 255, 0 */
#define ILI9341_WHITE 0xFFFF /* 255, 255, 255 */
#define ILI9341_ORANGE 0xFD20 /* 255, 165, 0 */
#define ILI9341_GREENYELLOW 0xAFE5 /* 173, 255, 47 */
#define ILI9341_PINK 0xF81F
/******************* UI details */
#define BUTTON_X 52
#define BUTTON_Y 150
#define BUTTON_W 80
#define BUTTON_H 45
#define BUTTON_SPACING_X 26
#define BUTTON_SPACING_Y 30
#define BUTTON_TEXTSIZE 3
// text box where numbers go
#define TEXT_X 10
#define TEXT_Y 10
#define TEXT_W 300
#define TEXT_H 50
#define TEXT_TSIZE 3
#define TEXT_TCOLOR ILI9341_MAGENTA
// the data (phone #) we store in the textfield
#define TEXT_LEN 16
char textfield[TEXT_LEN+1] = "";
uint8_t textfield_i=0;
#define YP A2 // must be an analog pin, use "An" notation!
#define XM A3 // must be an analog pin, use "An" notation!
#define YM 8 // can be a digital pin
#define XP 9 // can be a digital pin
#define TS_MINX 130
#define TS_MAXX 905
#define TS_MINY 75
#define TS_MAXY 930
// We have a status line for like, is FONA working
#define STATUS_X 10
#define STATUS_Y 65
Adafruit_GFX_Button buttons[15];
/* create 15 buttons, in classic candybar phone style */
char buttonlabels[15][5] = {"Send", "Clr", "End", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "*", "0", "#" };
uint16_t buttoncolors[15] = {ILI9341_DARKGREEN, ILI9341_DARKGREY, ILI9341_RED,
ILI9341_BLUE, ILI9341_BLUE, ILI9341_BLUE,
ILI9341_BLUE, ILI9341_BLUE, ILI9341_BLUE,
ILI9341_BLUE, ILI9341_BLUE, ILI9341_BLUE,
ILI9341_ORANGE, ILI9341_BLUE, ILI9341_ORANGE};
#include <MCUFRIEND_kbv.h>
MCUFRIEND_kbv tft;
TouchScreen ts = TouchScreen(XP, YP, XM, YM, 300);
// If using the shield, all control and data lines are fixed, and
// a simpler declaration can optionally be used:
// Adafruit_TFTLCD tft;
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println(F("TFT LCD test"));
tft.reset();
uint16_t identifier = tft.readID();
if(identifier == 0x9325) {
Serial.println(F("Found ILI9325 LCD driver"));
} else if(identifier == 0x9328) {
Serial.println(F("Found ILI9328 LCD driver"));
} else if(identifier == 0x4535) {
Serial.println(F("Found LGDP4535 LCD driver"));
}else if(identifier == 0x7575) {
Serial.println(F("Found HX8347G LCD driver"));
} else if(identifier == 0x9341) {
Serial.println(F("Found ILI9341 LCD driver"));
}else if(identifier == 0x7783) {
Serial.println(F("Found ST7781 LCD driver"));
}else if(identifier == 0x8230) {
Serial.println(F("Found UC8230 LCD driver"));
}
else if(identifier == 0x8357) {
Serial.println(F("Found HX8357D LCD driver"));
} else if(identifier==0x0101)
{
identifier=0x9341;
Serial.println(F("Found 0x9341 LCD driver"));
}else if(identifier==0x9481)
{
Serial.println(F("Found 0x9481 LCD driver"));
}
else if(identifier==0x9486)
{
Serial.println(F("Found 0x9486 LCD driver"));
}
else {
Serial.print(F("Unknown LCD driver chip: "));
Serial.println(identifier, HEX);
Serial.println(F("If using the Adafruit 2.8\" TFT Arduino shield, the line:"));
Serial.println(F(" #define USE_ADAFRUIT_SHIELD_PINOUT"));
Serial.println(F("should appear in the library header (Adafruit_TFT.h)."));
Serial.println(F("If using the breakout board, it should NOT be #defined!"));
Serial.println(F("Also if using the breakout, double-check that all wiring"));
Serial.println(F("matches the tutorial."));
identifier=0x9486;
}
tft.begin(identifier);
Serial.print("TFT size is "); Serial.print(tft.width()); Serial.print("x"); Serial.println(tft.height());
tft.setRotation(0);
tft.fillScreen(BLACK);
// create buttons
for (uint8_t row=0; row<5; row++) {
for (uint8_t col=0; col<3; col++) {
buttons[col + row*3].initButton(&tft, BUTTON_X+col*(BUTTON_W+BUTTON_SPACING_X),
BUTTON_Y+row*(BUTTON_H+BUTTON_SPACING_Y), // x, y, w, h, outline, fill, text
BUTTON_W, BUTTON_H, ILI9341_WHITE, buttoncolors[col+row*3], ILI9341_WHITE,
buttonlabels[col + row*3], BUTTON_TEXTSIZE);
buttons[col + row*3].drawButton();
}
}
// create 'text field'
tft.drawRect(TEXT_X, TEXT_Y, TEXT_W, TEXT_H, ILI9341_WHITE);
}
// Print something in the mini status bar with either flashstring
void status(const __FlashStringHelper *msg) {
tft.fillRect(STATUS_X, STATUS_Y, 240, 8, ILI9341_BLACK);
tft.setCursor(STATUS_X, STATUS_Y);
tft.setTextColor(ILI9341_WHITE);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.print(msg);
}
// or charstring
void status(char *msg) {
tft.fillRect(STATUS_X, STATUS_Y, 240, 8, ILI9341_BLACK);
tft.setCursor(STATUS_X, STATUS_Y);
tft.setTextColor(ILI9341_WHITE);
tft.setTextSize(1);
tft.print(msg);
}
#define MINPRESSURE 10
#define MAXPRESSURE 1000
void loop(void) {
/*TSPoint p;
p = ts.getPoint();
*/
digitalWrite(13, HIGH);
TSPoint p = ts.getPoint();
digitalWrite(13, LOW);
// if sharing pins, you'll need to fix the directions of the touchscreen pins
//pinMode(XP, OUTPUT);
pinMode(XM, OUTPUT);
pinMode(YP, OUTPUT);
//pinMode(YM, OUTPUT);
// we have some minimum pressure we consider 'valid'
// pressure of 0 means no pressing!
// p = ts.getPoint();
/*
if (ts.bufferSize()) {
} else {
// this is our way of tracking touch 'release'!
p.x = p.y = p.z = -1;
}*/
// Scale from ~0->4000 to tft.width using the calibration #'s
/*
if (p.z != -1) {
p.x = map(p.x, TS_MINX, TS_MAXX, 0, tft.width());
p.y = map(p.y, TS_MINY, TS_MAXY, 0, tft.height());
Serial.print("("); Serial.print(p.x); Serial.print(", ");
Serial.print(p.y); Serial.print(", ");
Serial.print(p.z); Serial.println(") ");
}*/
if (p.z > MINPRESSURE && p.z < MAXPRESSURE)
{
p.x = p.x + p.y;
p.y = p.x - p.y;
p.x = p.x - p.y;
p.x = map(p.x, TS_MINX, TS_MAXX, tft.width(), 0);
p.y = tft.height()-(map(p.y, TS_MINY, TS_MAXY, tft.height(), 0));
}
// go thru all the buttons, checking if they were pressed
for (uint8_t b=0; b<15; b++) {
if ((buttons[b].contains(p.x, p.y))&&p.x>10)
{
Serial.print("Pressing: "); Serial.println(b);
buttons[b].press(true); // tell the button it is pressed
} else {
buttons[b].press(false); // tell the button it is NOT pressed
}
}
// now we can ask the buttons if their state has changed
for (uint8_t b=0; b<15; b++) {
if (buttons[b].justReleased()) {
Serial.print("Released: "); Serial.println(b);
buttons[b].drawButton(); // draw normal
}
if (buttons[b].justPressed()) {
buttons[b].drawButton(true); // draw invert!
// if a numberpad button, append the relevant # to the textfield
if (b >= 3) {
if (textfield_i < TEXT_LEN) {
textfield[textfield_i] = buttonlabels[b][0];
textfield_i++;
textfield[textfield_i] = 0; // zero terminate
// fona.playDTMF(buttonlabels[b][0]);
}
}
// clr button! delete char
if (b == 1) {
textfield[textfield_i] = 0;
if (textfield > 0) {
textfield_i--;
textfield[textfield_i] = ' ';
}
}
// update the current text field
Serial.println(textfield);
tft.setCursor(TEXT_X + 2, TEXT_Y+10);
tft.setTextColor(TEXT_TCOLOR, ILI9341_BLACK);
tft.setTextSize(TEXT_TSIZE);
tft.print(textfield);
// its always OK to just hang up
if (b == 2) {
status(F("Hanging up"));
//fona.hangUp();
}
// we dont really check that the text field makes sense
// just try to call
if (b == 0) {
status(F("Calling"));
Serial.print("Calling "); Serial.print(textfield);
//fona.callPhone(textfield);
}
delay(100); // UI debouncing
}
}
}
Hamza Mahmoud
2 projects • 1 follower
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