Fady Tarek
Published © CC BY-NC

MAX32620FTHR IoT Aquaponics Systems

Smart system that'll help you eat fresh vegetables and fish with low water consumption and zero fertilizers, even if you don't have garden.

AdvancedFull instructions provided8 hours2,093

Things used in this project

Hardware components

SparkFun ESP8266 Thing - Dev Board
SparkFun ESP8266 Thing - Dev Board
×1
MAX32620FTHR
Maxim Integrated MAX32620FTHR
×1
DHT11 Temperature & Humidity Sensor (4 pins)
DHT11 Temperature & Humidity Sensor (4 pins)
×1
Ultrasonic Sensor - HC-SR04 (Generic)
Ultrasonic Sensor - HC-SR04 (Generic)
×1
Power MOSFET N-Channel
Power MOSFET N-Channel
×3
Temperature probe (Generic)
×1
Relay Module (Generic)
×1
LED (generic)
LED (generic)
×1
5M SMD 3528 300 Waterproof LED RGB Strip Flexible Light 24 key IR remote + Power Adapter DC12V
×1
DC motor (generic)
×1

Software apps and online services

Firebase
Google Firebase
Unity
Unity
Arduino IDE
Arduino IDE

Hand tools and fabrication machines

screw
wood saw

Story

Read more

Schematics

full schematic diagram

Code

sensors (water temp , Ldr , Soil Moisture)

Arduino
// the setup routine runs once when you press reset:
void setup() {
  // initialize serial communication at 9600 bits per second:
  Serial.begin(9600);
}

// the loop routine runs over and over again forever:
void loop() {
//soil moisture 800 out of water , 300 inside water
  // read the input on analog pin 0:
  int sensorValue1 = analogRead(A0);
   // read the analog in value:
int  sensorValue = analogRead(A2);
  // map it to the range of the analog out:
int  outputValue = 150;
  // change the analog out value:
  analogWrite(47, outputValue);


  // print out the value you read:

 Serial.print("soil moisture : ");
  Serial.print(sensorValue1);
 Serial.print(",");
 int sensorValue2 = analogRead(A1);
  // print out the value you read:
 Serial.print("temprature : ");
  Serial.print(sensorValue2);
 Serial.print(",");


  // print the results to the Serial Monitor:
  Serial.print("light sensor = ");
  Serial.print(sensorValue);
  Serial.print("\t input voltage = ");
  Serial.println(outputValue);

  
delay(5000);
}

test sending and receiving sparkfun

Arduino
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <FirebaseArduino.h>

// Set these to run example
#define FIREBASE_HOST "FIREBASE DATABASE LINK " // Formated like that without http or / (aquaponicsystem-9e0ec.firebaseio.com")
#define FIREBASE_AUTH "FIREBASE DATABASE AUTH "
#define WIFI_SSID "WIFI NAME"
#define WIFI_PASSWORD "WIFI PASSWORD"

xPin, sendTxPin);

String actuator = "";
void setup() {
 // Begin the Serial at 9600 Baud
 Serial.begin(9600);
// mySerial.begin(9600);
//  mySerial2.begin(9600);
 // connect to wifi.
 WiFi.begin(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASSWORD);
// Serial.print("connecting");
 while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
//   Serial.print(".");
   delay(500);
 }
Firebase.begin(FIREBASE_HOST, FIREBASE_AUTH);

}
void loop() {
  String data = "";
 //-------- get sensor reeading from maxfthr board ---------//
 if (Serial.available()) {
    data = String(Serial.readStringUntil('\n'));             // sends ascii code
   delay (1000);
   char *str;
   char sz[50] ;
   data.toCharArray(sz, 50);  
   char *p = sz;
   String words[25] ;
   int i = 0 ;
   while (str = strtok (p, ","))
   {
     words[i] = str;
     //Serial.println(str);
     p = NULL;
     i = i + 1 ;
   }
   
   
   delay(1000);
   if (words[0] != 0 && words[1] != 0 && words[2] != 0 && words[3] != 0 && words[4] != 0 && words[5] != 0 )
   {
    
     Firebase.setString("airhumidity", words[0]);
     Firebase.setString("airtemp", words[1]);
     Firebase.setString("light", words[2]);
     Firebase.setString("watertemp", words[3]);
     Firebase.setString("soilmoisture", words[4]);
     Firebase.setString("waterlevel", words[5]);
     delay(5000); //Wait for the serial port.
   }
 }
 else
 {
   Serial.print("serial1 not available ");
   //   Firebase.setString("recieveddata", "error");
   delay(1500); //Wait for the serial
 }
      Firebase.setString("recieveddata", data);

 
 //------ get actuators state from firebase-------//
 String red = "" , green = "" , blue = "" ;
 float feeder = 0.00 , heater = 0.00 , pump = 0.00 ;
 red = Firebase.getString("red");
 delay(100);
 green = Firebase.getString("green");
 delay(100);
 blue = Firebase.getString("blue");
 delay(100);
 feeder = Firebase.getFloat("feederstate");
 delay(100);
 heater = Firebase.getFloat("heaterstate");
 delay(1000);
 pump = Firebase.getFloat("pumpstate");
 delay(100);

 //------------- send values to maxfthr board -------------//
 actuator = "" ;
 actuator.concat(red);
 actuator.concat(",");
 actuator.concat(green);
 actuator.concat(",");
 actuator.concat(blue);
 actuator.concat(",");
 actuator.concat(feeder);
 actuator.concat(",");
 actuator.concat(heater);
 actuator.concat(",");
 actuator.concat(pump);
 actuator.concat(",");
 Firebase.setString("actuator", actuator);
   
 if (feeder == 1.00 || heater == 1.00 || pump == 1.00)
 {
  //if state of any of heater , feeder , pump is on set it's value as 1 and       send this value to max fthr
  //and wait 1 minuite or any time u want and then turn it off again by setting   value to zero
  Serial.println(actuator);
  delay (5000);
  Firebase.setFloat("feederstate", 0.00);
  Firebase.setFloat("heaterstate",  0.00);
  Firebase.setFloat("pumpstate", 0.00);
 }
 Serial.println(actuator);
 actuator = "";

delay (5000);
}

test send and receive max

Arduino
void setup() {
//==================================//
//    Serial Communication          //
//==================================//
Serial.begin (9600);
Serial2.begin(9600);
}
void loop() {
//         Print all                //
Serial2.println("218,72,132,0.00,0.00,0.00,20,25,2"); //Write the serial data
delay (1000);

//---------Read Serial--------------//
if (Serial2.available()) {
String data = String(Serial2.readStringUntil('\n'));             // sends ascii code
Serial.print("READING DATA FROM SERIAL 2 :  ");
Serial.println(data); //Print data on Serial Monitor
char *str;
char sz[50] ;
data.toCharArray(sz, 50);
char *p = sz;
String words[25] = "";
int i = 0 ;
while (str = strtok (p, ","))
{
  words[i] = str;
  //Serial.println(str);
  p = NULL;
  i = i + 1 ;
}

Serial.print("Red : ");
Serial.print(words[0]);
Serial.print("Green : ");
Serial.print(words[1]);
Serial.print("Blue : ");
Serial.print(words[2]);
Serial.print("Heater : ");
Serial.print(words[3]);
Serial.print("Pump : ");
Serial.print(words[4]);
Serial.print("Feeder : ");
Serial.print(words[5]);
Serial.println("");
delay(1500);
} else
{
Serial.print("serial 2 not available ");
delay(5000); //Wait for the serial
}
}

MaxFthr Full Code

Arduino
/*
  Smart Aquaponic Project

  by Fady Tarek,
  email : fady.tarek.1995@gmail.com

*/

int DHpin = 28;
byte dat [5];
byte read_data () {
  byte data;
  for (int i = 0; i < 8; i ++) {
    if (digitalRead (DHpin) == LOW) {
      while (digitalRead (DHpin) == LOW); // wait for 50us
      delayMicroseconds (30); // determine the duration of the high level to determine the data is '0 'or '1'
      if (digitalRead (DHpin) == HIGH)
        data |= (1 << (7-i)); // high front and low in the post
      while (digitalRead (DHpin) == HIGH); // data '1 ', wait for the next one receiver
     }
  }
return data;
}
 
void start_test () {
  digitalWrite (DHpin, LOW); // bus down, send start signal
  delay (30); // delay greater than 18ms, so DHT11 start signal can be detected
 
  digitalWrite (DHpin, HIGH);
  delayMicroseconds (40); // Wait for DHT11 response
 
  pinMode (DHpin, INPUT);
  while (digitalRead (DHpin) == HIGH);
  delayMicroseconds (80); // DHT11 response, pulled the bus 80us
  if (digitalRead (DHpin) == LOW);
  delayMicroseconds (80); // DHT11 80us after the bus pulled to start sending data
 
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i ++) // receive temperature and humidity data, the parity bit is not considered
    dat[i] = read_data ();
 
  pinMode (DHpin, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite (DHpin, HIGH); // send data once after releasing the bus, wait for the host to open the next Start signal
}


// defines pins numbers
const int trigPin = 26;
const int echoPin = 29;
// defines variables
long duration;
int distance;

int Red = 40;
int Green = 41;
int Blue = 42;// the PWM pin the LED is attached to

void setup () {
  Serial.begin (9600);
Serial2.begin(9600);
  pinMode (DHpin, OUTPUT);

  pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT); // Sets the trigPin as an Output
pinMode(echoPin, INPUT); // Sets the echoPin as an Input

 pinMode(Red, OUTPUT);
pinMode(Green, OUTPUT);
pinMode(Blue, OUTPUT);


 pinMode(27, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(43, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(44, OUTPUT);
}

void loop() {
// Clears the trigPin
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
// Sets the trigPin on HIGH state for 10 micro seconds
digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
// Reads the echoPin, returns the sound wave travel time in microseconds
duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);
// Calculating the distance
distance= duration*0.034/2;
// Prints the distance on the Serial Monitor
Serial.print("Distance: ");
Serial.println(distance);

//soil moisture 800 out of water , 300 inside water
  // read the input on analog pin 0:
  int sensorValue1 = analogRead(A0);
   // read the analog in value:
int  sensorValue = analogRead(A2);
  // map it to the range of the analog out:
int  outputValue = 150;
  // change the analog out value:
  analogWrite(47, outputValue);


  // print out the value you read:

 Serial.print("soil moisture : ");
  Serial.print(sensorValue1);
 Serial.print(",");
 int sensorValue2 = analogRead(A1);
  // print out the value you read:
 Serial.print("temprature : ");
  Serial.print(sensorValue2);
 Serial.print(",");


  // print the results to the Serial Monitor:
  Serial.print("light sensor = ");
  Serial.print(sensorValue);
  Serial.print("\t input voltage = ");
  Serial.println(outputValue);

  
delay(5000);
   

//         Print all                //
String sensorReading = "";
sensorReading.concat(String(dat [0], DEC));
sensorReading.concat(".");
sensorReading.concat(String(dat [1], DEC));
sensorReading.concat(",");
sensorReading.concat(String(dat [2], DEC));
sensorReading.concat(".");
sensorReading.concat(String(dat [3], DEC));

sensorReading.concat(",");
sensorReading.concat(sensorValue1);
sensorReading.concat(",");
sensorReading.concat(sensorValue2);
sensorReading.concat(",");
sensorReading.concat(sensorValue);
sensorReading.concat(",");
sensorReading.concat(distance);
sensorReading.concat(",");
sensorReading.concat(0);
sensorReading.concat(",");

Serial.println(sensorReading); //Write the serial data
Serial2.println(sensorReading); //Write the serial data
delay (1000);

//---------Read Serial--------------//
if (Serial2.available()) {
String data = String(Serial2.readStringUntil('\n'));             // sends ascii code
Serial.print("READING DATA FROM SERIAL 2 :  ");
Serial.println(data); //Print data on Serial Monitor
char *str;
char sz[50] ;
data.toCharArray(sz, 50);
char *p = sz;
String words[25] = "";
int i = 0 ;
while (str = strtok (p, ","))
{
  words[i] = str;
  //Serial.println(str);
  p = NULL;
  i = i + 1 ;
}


 analogWrite(Red, words[0].toInt());
analogWrite(Green, words[1].toInt());
analogWrite(Blue, words[2].toInt());
analogWrite(20, words[0].toInt());
delay(5000);


digitalWrite(27, words[3].toInt());   // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
  delay(1000);                       // wait for a second
  digitalWrite(43, words[4].toInt());   // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
  delay(1000);                       // wait for a second
  digitalWrite(44, words[5].toInt());   // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
  delay(1000);                       // wait for a second
  
Serial.print("Red : ");
Serial.print(words[0]);
Serial.print("Green : ");
Serial.print(words[1]);
Serial.print("Blue : ");
Serial.print(words[2]);
Serial.print("Heater : ");
Serial.print(words[3]);
Serial.print("Pump : ");
Serial.print(words[4]);
Serial.print("Feeder : ");
Serial.print(words[5]);
Serial.println("");
delay(1500);
} else
{
Serial.print("serial 2 not available ");
delay(5000); //Wait for the serial
}

}

thing dev full code

Arduino
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <FirebaseArduino.h>

// Set these to run example
#define FIREBASE_HOST "FIREBASE DATABASE LINK " // Formated like that without http or / (aquaponicsystem-9e0ec.firebaseio.com")
#define FIREBASE_AUTH "FIREBASE DATABASE AUTH "
#define WIFI_SSID "WIFI NAME"
#define WIFI_PASSWORD "WIFI PASSWORD"

String actuator = "";
void setup() {
// Begin the Serial at 9600 Baud
Serial.begin(9600);
WiFi.begin(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASSWORD);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
  delay(500);
}
Firebase.begin(FIREBASE_HOST, FIREBASE_AUTH);
}
void loop() {
 String data = "";
//-------- get sensor reeading from maxfthr board ---------//
if (Serial.available()) {
   data = String(Serial.readStringUntil('\n'));             // sends ascii code
  delay (1000);
  char *str;
  char sz[50] ;
//   String testData = "18,72,132,0.00,218,72,132,0.00,0.00,0.00";
  data.toCharArray(sz, 50);  
  char *p = sz;
  String words[25] ;
  int i = 0 ;
  while (str = strtok (p, ","))
  {
    words[i] = str;
    p = NULL;
    i = i + 1 ;
  }
  // set value
  delay(1000);
  if (words[0] != 0 && words[1] != 0 && words[2] != 0 && words[3] != 0 && words[4] != 0 && words[5] != 0 )
  {
    Firebase.setString("airhumidity", words[0]);
    Firebase.setString("airtemp", words[1]);
    Firebase.setString("light", words[2]);
    Firebase.setString("watertemp", words[3]);
    Firebase.setString("soilmoisture", words[4]);
    Firebase.setString("waterlevel", words[5]);
    delay(5000); //Wait for the serial port.
  }
}
else
{
  Serial.print("serial1 not available ");
  //   Firebase.setString("recieveddata", "error");
  delay(1500); //Wait for the serial
}
     Firebase.setString("recieveddata", data);
//------ get actuators state from firebase-------//
String red = "" , green = "" , blue = "" ;
float feeder = 0.00 , heater = 0.00 , pump = 0.00 ;
red = Firebase.getString("red");
delay(100);
green = Firebase.getString("green");
delay(100);
blue = Firebase.getString("blue");
delay(100);
feeder = Firebase.getFloat("feederstate");
delay(100);
heater = Firebase.getFloat("heaterstate");
delay(1000);
pump = Firebase.getFloat("pumpstate");
delay(100);
//------------- send values to maxfthr board -------------//
actuator = "" ;
actuator.concat(red);
actuator.concat(",");
actuator.concat(green);
actuator.concat(",");
actuator.concat(blue);
actuator.concat(",");
actuator.concat(feeder);
actuator.concat(",");
actuator.concat(heater);
actuator.concat(",");
actuator.concat(pump);
actuator.concat(",");
actuator.concat(0);
actuator.concat(",");
   Firebase.setString("actuator", actuator);
if (feeder == 1.00 || heater == 1.00 || pump == 1.00)
{
  //if state of any of heater , feeder , pump is on set it's value as 1 and send this value to max fthr
  //and wait 1 minuite or any time u want and then turn it off again by setting value to zero
 Serial.println(actuator);
  delay (5000);
  Firebase.setFloat("feederstate", 0.00);
  Firebase.setFloat("heaterstate",  0.00);
  Firebase.setFloat("pumpstate", 0.00);
}
Serial.println(actuator);
actuator = "";
delay (5000);
}

Ultrasonic sensor

Arduino
/*
* Ultrasonic Sensor HC-SR04 and Arduino Tutorial
*
* by Dejan Nedelkovski,
* www.HowToMechatronics.com
*
*/
// defines pins numbers
const int trigPin = 26;
const int echoPin = 29;
// defines variables
long duration;
int distance;
void setup() {
pinMode(trigPin, OUTPUT); // Sets the trigPin as an Output
pinMode(echoPin, INPUT); // Sets the echoPin as an Input
Serial.begin(9600); // Starts the serial communication
}
void loop() {
// Clears the trigPin
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
// Sets the trigPin on HIGH state for 10 micro seconds
digitalWrite(trigPin, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(trigPin, LOW);
// Reads the echoPin, returns the sound wave travel time in microseconds
duration = pulseIn(echoPin, HIGH);
// Calculating the distance
distance= duration*0.034/2;
// Prints the distance on the Serial Monitor
Serial.print("Distance: ");
Serial.println(distance);
}

Led strip

Arduino
int Red = 40;
int Green = 41;
int Blue = 42;// the PWM pin the LED is attached to
// the setup routine runs once when you press reset:
void setup() {
 // declare pins to be an output:
 pinMode(Red, OUTPUT);
pinMode(Green, OUTPUT);
pinMode(Blue, OUTPUT);
}
// the loop routine runs over and over again forever:
void loop() {
 // set the brightness of pin 9:
 analogWrite(Red, 0);
analogWrite(Green, 0);
analogWrite(Blue, 0);
analogWrite(20, 0);
delay(5000);
 analogWrite(Red, 100);
analogWrite(Green, 100);
analogWrite(Blue, 100);
analogWrite(20, 100);
delay(5000);
 analogWrite(Red, 254);
analogWrite(Green, 254);
analogWrite(Blue, 254);
analogWrite(20, 254);
delay(5000);
} 

Relays Test

Arduino
void setup() {
  // initialize digital pin LED_BUILTIN as an output.
  pinMode(27, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(43, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(44, OUTPUT);
}

// the loop function runs over and over again forever
void loop() {
  digitalWrite(27, HIGH);   // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
  delay(1000);                       // wait for a second
  digitalWrite(43, HIGH);   // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
  delay(1000);                       // wait for a second
  digitalWrite(44, HIGH);   // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level)
  delay(1000);                       // wait for a second
  digitalWrite(27, LOW);    // turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
  delay(1000);                       // wait for a second
  digitalWrite(43, LOW);    // turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
  delay(1000);                       // wait for a second
  digitalWrite(44, LOW);    // turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW
  delay(1000);                       // wait for a second
}

DHT11 Temperature & humidity sensor

Arduino
int DHpin = 28;
byte dat [5];
byte read_data () {
  byte data;
  for (int i = 0; i < 8; i ++) {
    if (digitalRead (DHpin) == LOW) {
      while (digitalRead (DHpin) == LOW); // wait for 50us
      delayMicroseconds (30); // determine the duration of the high level to determine the data is '0 'or '1'
      if (digitalRead (DHpin) == HIGH)
        data |= (1 << (7-i)); // high front and low in the post
      while (digitalRead (DHpin) == HIGH); // data '1 ', wait for the next one receiver
     }
  }
return data;
}
 
void start_test () {
  digitalWrite (DHpin, LOW); // bus down, send start signal
  delay (30); // delay greater than 18ms, so DHT11 start signal can be detected
 
  digitalWrite (DHpin, HIGH);
  delayMicroseconds (40); // Wait for DHT11 response
 
  pinMode (DHpin, INPUT);
  while (digitalRead (DHpin) == HIGH);
  delayMicroseconds (80); // DHT11 response, pulled the bus 80us
  if (digitalRead (DHpin) == LOW);
  delayMicroseconds (80); // DHT11 80us after the bus pulled to start sending data
 
  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i ++) // receive temperature and humidity data, the parity bit is not considered
    dat[i] = read_data ();
 
  pinMode (DHpin, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite (DHpin, HIGH); // send data once after releasing the bus, wait for the host to open the next Start signal
}
 
void setup () {
  Serial.begin (9600);
  pinMode (DHpin, OUTPUT);
}
 
void loop () {
  start_test ();
  Serial.print ("Current humdity =");
  Serial.print (dat [0], DEC); // display the humidity-bit integer;
  Serial.print ('.');
  Serial.print (dat [1], DEC); // display the humidity decimal places;
  Serial.println ('%');
  Serial.print ("Current temperature =");
  Serial.print (dat [2], DEC); // display the temperature of integer bits;
  Serial.print ('.');
  Serial.print (dat [3], DEC); // display the temperature of decimal places;
  Serial.println ('C');
  delay (700);
}

Credits

Fady Tarek

Fady Tarek

5 projects • 17 followers

Comments