Renesas Announces the RZ/V2N, a 15-Pruned-TOPS Energy-Efficient Chip for Edge AI and Computer Vision

A smaller, lower-power alternative to the RZ/VH2, Renesas' latest microprocessor includes its in-house DRP-AI3 coprocessor.

Renesas is once again expanding its RZ/V series of microprocessors, this time with the RZ/V2N — targeting edge artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI and ML) workloads with an on-board Dynamically Reconfigurable Processor (DRP) delivering a claimed 15 tera-operations per second (TOPS) of "pruned" INT8 compute performance.

"Since launching the RZ/V2H last year to target next-generation robotics requiring vision AI and real-time control, we have received tremendous interest in using the Renesas DRP-AI accelerator," claims Renesas' Daryl Khoo, vice-president for embedded processing. "With the addition of the RZ/V2N, sharing the same lineage as the RZ/V2H, we are extending our reach to address mid-range applications, particularly endpoint vision AI that does not need to be realized with power hungry designs. I am excited that our customers will be able to select the best AI MPU [Microprocessor Unit] from Renesas that meets their system and budget requirements."

As Khoo says, the RZ/V2N is based on the company's existing RZ/V2H edge AI chip — and includes the same "Dynamically Reconfigurable Processor" accelerator technology, but scaled down. Where the DRP-AI3 coprocessor in the RZ/V2H delivers a claimed 80 tera-operations per second (TOPS) of INT8 compute, the one in the RZ/V2N manages 15 TOPS at a claimed 10 TOPS/W power efficiency. The catch, in all cases: Renesas' measurements are based on "pruned" performance, meaning running a simplified inferencing process designed to boost performance and reduce memory usage without adversely impacting accuracy too much. For "dense" inference, the measured performance drops to 4 TOPS.

As well as the DRP-AI3 coprocessor, the RZ/V2N includes four Arm Cortex-A55 cores running at up to 1.8GHz and a Cortex-M33 "sub-CPU" running at up to 200MHz, though lacks the two Cortex-R8 cores of its larger sibling, an optional 4k image signal processor, hardware codecs for H.264 and H.265, an optional Arm Mali-G31 graphics processor, and a four-lane two-channel MIPI Camera Serial Interface 2 (CSI-2). It comes in around 38 per cent smaller than the RZ/V2H, the company says, and runs without the need for active cooling.

Renesas is showing off the RZ/V2N at Embedded World this week, Hall 1 Stand 234, and says the chip will be available direct and in the channel from March 19th; pricing had not been confirmed at the time of writing. More information is available on the official product page.

Gareth Halfacree
Freelance journalist, technical author, hacker, tinkerer, erstwhile sysadmin. For hire: freelance@halfacree.co.uk.
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