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Mark Foley
Created March 24, 2017

The Posture Practice and Trainer

PPT is attached to or using a pocket of a backpack and using the accelerometers on the Arduino 101 the posture of the user can be monitored.

159
The Posture Practice and Trainer

Things used in this project

Hardware components

Arduino 101
Arduino 101
×1
Seeed Studio Grove Buzzer v1.2
×1
Seeed Studio Button
×1
Seeed Studio Grove Base Shield v2.1
×1

Story

Read more

Code

Posture_Trainer_Rev1

Arduino
See strory
#include <CurieIMU.h>
#include <MadgwickAHRS.h>
#include <EEPROM.h>

Madgwick filter;
unsigned long microsPerReading, microsPrevious;
float accelScale, gyroScale;
float front_threshold = 0.5, back_threshold = -0.5, right_side_threshold=0.5, left_side_threshold= -0.5; 
unsigned short buttonPresses = 0;
boolean LearnMode = false;

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(9600);

  // start the IMU and filter
  CurieIMU.begin();
  CurieIMU.setGyroRate(25);
  CurieIMU.setAccelerometerRate(25);
  filter.begin(25);

  // Set the accelerometer range to 2G
  CurieIMU.setAccelerometerRange(2);
  // Set the gyroscope range to 250 degrees/second
  CurieIMU.setGyroRange(250);

  // initialize variables to pace updates to correct rate
  microsPerReading = 1000000 / 25;
  microsPrevious = micros();

  pinMode(2, OUTPUT);
  pinMode(3, INPUT);

  //  EEPROM_writeDouble(0x03,left_side_threshold);
  //  EEPROM_writeDouble(0x02,right_side_threshold);
  //  EEPROM_writeDouble(0x01,back_threshold);
  //  EEPROM_writeDouble(0x00,front_threshold);
  //
  //  Check if thresholds have been previously saved
  //  NOT READY YET
  //
  //  if(EEPROM_readDouble(0x00)!=0)
  //    front_threshold=EEPROM_readDouble(0x00);
  //  if(EEPROM_readDouble(0x01)!=0)
  //    back_threshold=EEPROM_readDouble(0x01);
  //  if(EEPROM_readDouble(0x02)!=0)
  //    right_side_threshold=EEPROM_readDouble(0x02);
  //  if(EEPROM_readDouble(0x03)!=0)
  //    left_side_threshold=EEPROM_readDouble(0x03);
}

void loop() {
  int aix, aiy, aiz;
  int gix, giy, giz;
  float ax, ay, az;
  float gx, gy, gz;
  float roll, pitch, heading;
  unsigned long microsNow;

  //
  buttonPresses += digitalRead(3);
  Serial.print(buttonPresses);
  Serial.print(" ");
  if(buttonPresses == 15)
  {
    //
    if(LearnMode)
      LearnMode=false;
    else
      LearnMode=true;
    buttonPresses = 0;
  }
  
  //  Reset to default thresholds
  //  NOT READY YET
  if(buttonPresses == 275)
  {
    left_side_threshold = 0.5;
    //EEPROM_writeDouble(0x03,left_side_threshold);
    right_side_threshold = 0.5;
    //EEPROM_writeDouble(0x02,right_side_threshold);
    back_threshold = 0.5;
    //EEPROM_writeDouble(0x01,back_threshold);
    front_threshold = 0.5;
    //EEPROM_writeDouble(0x00,front_threshold);
  }
  
  // check if it's time to read data and update the filter
  microsNow = micros();
  if (microsNow - microsPrevious >= microsPerReading) {

    // read raw data from CurieIMU
    CurieIMU.readMotionSensor(aix, aiy, aiz, gix, giy, giz);

    // convert from raw data to gravity and degrees/second units
    ax = convertRawAcceleration(aix);
    ay = convertRawAcceleration(aiy);
    az = convertRawAcceleration(aiz);
    gx = convertRawGyro(gix);
    gy = convertRawGyro(giy);
    gz = convertRawGyro(giz);

    // update the filter, which computes orientation
    filter.updateIMU(gx, gy, gz, ax, ay, az);

    //
    if(LearnMode)
    { //
      if(ay<0 && ay<left_side_threshold)
      { left_side_threshold = ay;
        //EEPROM_writeDouble(0x03,left_side_threshold);
      }
      if(ay>=0 && ay>right_side_threshold)
      { right_side_threshold = ay;
        //EEPROM_writeDouble(0x02,right_side_threshold);
      }
      if(az<0 && az<back_threshold)
      { back_threshold = az;
        //EEPROM_writeDouble(0x01,back_threshold);
      }
      if(az>=0 && az>front_threshold)
      { front_threshold = az;
        //EEPROM_writeDouble(0x00,front_threshold);
      }
    }
    else
    { if(ay<left_side_threshold || ay>right_side_threshold || az<back_threshold || az>front_threshold)
      { 
        digitalWrite(2, HIGH);
      }
      else
      {
        digitalWrite(2, LOW);
      }
    }
    
    delay(50);

    // print the heading, pitch and roll
    roll = filter.getRoll();
    pitch = filter.getPitch();
    heading = filter.getYaw();

//    Serial.print(left_side_threshold);
//    Serial.print(" ");
//    Serial.print(right_side_threshold);
//    Serial.print(" ");
//    Serial.print(back_threshold);
//    Serial.print(" ");
//    Serial.println(front_threshold);

//    Serial.print("Orientation: ");
//    Serial.print(heading);
//    Serial.print(" ");
//    Serial.print(pitch);
//    Serial.print(" ");
//    Serial.print(roll);
//
    Serial.print(" ");
    Serial.print(ax);
    Serial.print(" ");
    Serial.print(ay);
    Serial.print(" ");
    Serial.println(az);
//    Serial.print(" ");
//    Serial.println(EEPROM_readDouble(0x00));

    // increment previous time, so we keep proper pace
    microsPrevious = microsPrevious + microsPerReading;
  }
}

float convertRawAcceleration(int aRaw) {
  // since we are using 2G range
  // -2g maps to a raw value of -32768
  // +2g maps to a raw value of 32767
  
  float a = (aRaw * 2.0) / 32768.0;
  return a;
}

float convertRawGyro(int gRaw) {
  // since we are using 250 degrees/seconds range
  // -250 maps to a raw value of -32768
  // +250 maps to a raw value of 32767
  
  float g = (gRaw * 250.0) / 32768.0;
  return g;
}
// ************************************************
// Write floating point values to EEPROM
// ************************************************
void EEPROM_writeDouble(int address, double value)
{
  byte* p = (byte*)(void*)&value;
  for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(value); i++)
  {
    EEPROM.write(address++, *p++);
  }
}
// ************************************************
// Read floating point values from EEPROM
// ************************************************
double EEPROM_readDouble(int address)
{
  double value = 0.0;
  byte* p = (byte*)(void*)&value;
  for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(value); i++)
  {
    *p++ = EEPROM.read(address++);
  }
  return value;
}

Credits

Mark Foley
3 projects • 1 follower

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