Published March 6, 2023 © Apache-2.0

DIY Low-Cost Bluetooth Camera Light

Are you ready to learn how to build a DIY camera light that is controlled through Bluetooth from an Android app? then this Article is for yo

IntermediateFull instructions provided2 days834

Things used in this project

Hardware components

Microchip ATmega328

Adafruit NeoPixel Ring: WS2812 5050 RGB LED

Rechargeable Battery, Lithium Ion

HC-05 Bluetooth Module

Software apps and online services

Arduino IDE

MIT App Inventor

CircuitMaker by Altium Circuit Maker

Hand tools and fabrication machines

Hot Plate, Convection

Hot Air Station, Industrial

3D Printer (generic)

Story

Why Build Your Own Camera Light?

Before we start, you may be wondering why you should build your own camera light. The answer is simple - buying a color controllable lightning gadget can be expensive, so building your own is a cost-effective solution. Plus, by building it yourself, you can customize it to your exact needs and preferences.

Supplies

What You Will Need:

AVR Atmega328p with Arduino Bootloader (similar to the MCU of Arduino Nano board)
WS2812B Addressable RGB LEDs (42 LEDs)
Power source (3 rechargeable batteries)
Bluetooth module
Altium Designer software
CH340 USB to TTL converter
USB C connector
3D printer
White mat plexiglass
Android phone with Bluetooth capabilities

Planning and Designing

The first step in building a DIY camera light is planning and designing. The components you will need include an AVR Atmega328p, WS2812B Addressable RGB LEDs, a power source (3 rechargeable batteries), a Bluetooth module, and other small parts like a USB C connector and a slide switch.

1 / 3

Once you have gathered all the required components, you can start designing the circuit using software like Altium Designer. Start by arranging the LED pixels in a 7 by 6 matrix, and ensure each LED has a 100nF bypass capacitor. Place the microcontroller and its necessary crystal, USB data line, batteries bracket, and Bluetooth connector in the design.

Ordering and Assembling

After designing the circuit, you can export the Gerber files and upload them to a PCB manufacturer like JLCPCB to place a PCB order. Make sure to order the top and bottom stencil to help with board assembly. Once the PCBs are delivered, use the stencil to deposit solder paste on the top side of the board and place the bypass capacitors and RGB LED pixels. Use a hot plate to complete the assembly, then clean the board with flux removal solvent.

1 / 6

Next, repeat the process for the bottom side of the board, except use a low-temperature profile solder paste to keep the top side components connected. Reflow the bottom side of the board using a hot air soldering station. Solder the Bluetooth module and ensure to set a customized Bluetooth name to identify the device.

1 / 2

Programming and Testing

Use a header connector to select whether to use the serial port for programming or Bluetooth communication. Place the jumper in the programming position to upload the code to the device using the USB cable, then place it in the Bluetooth position to activate Bluetooth communication. Use the Arduino IDE software to upload the code and set the device to receive serial data to control the Pixels' color and brightness continuously.

1 / 3

Housing

1 / 2

To complete the device assembly, design the top and bottom covers using a 3D printer. Use 3mm threaded inserts to assemble the device housing, and attach a white mat plexiglass screen to the top side of the gadget.

1 / 5

Android App

Lastly, create an Android app to control the color and brightness of the camera light using a color palette and slider. Connect the phone to the camera light using Bluetooth, and you're ready to start taking amazing photos and videos!

1 / 3

Conclusion:

Building your own DIY camera light that is controlled through Bluetooth from an Android app is easy, affordable, and a fun project to undertake. With just a few components and some basic electronics knowledge, you can build a custom camera light that meets your exact needs and preferences.

Schematics

Code

Arduino Code

#include <EEPROM.h>
#include <Adafruit_NeoPixel.h>
#ifdef __AVR__
  #include <avr/power.h>
#endif
#define PIN            3
#define NUMPIXELS      42

Adafruit_NeoPixel DIY_Camera_Light = Adafruit_NeoPixel(NUMPIXELS, PIN, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ800);

const int SwitchDetection=0;
const int RedCell=1;
const int GreenCell=2;
const int BlueCell=3;
int Red=0;
int Green=0;
int Blue=0;
int Brightness=50;
int updateLight=1;
char Data=' ';
void setup() 
{
  Serial.begin(9600);
  DIY_Camera_Light.begin(); // This initializes the NeoPixel library.
  DIY_Camera_Light.setBrightness(Brightness);
  switch(EEPROM.read(SwitchDetection))
  {
    case(0):
    {
      EEPROM.write(RedCell,255);
      EEPROM.write(GreenCell,100);
      EEPROM.write(BlueCell,10);
    }break;
    case(1):
    {
      EEPROM.write(RedCell,255);
      EEPROM.write(GreenCell,200);
      EEPROM.write(BlueCell,100);
    }break;
    case(2):
    {
      EEPROM.write(RedCell,255);
      EEPROM.write(GreenCell,120);
      EEPROM.write(BlueCell,50);
    }break;
  }
  EEPROM.write(SwitchDetection,EEPROM.read(SwitchDetection)+1);
  if(EEPROM.read(SwitchDetection)==3)
  EEPROM.write(SwitchDetection,0);
  Red=EEPROM.read(RedCell);
  Green=EEPROM.read(GreenCell);
  Blue=EEPROM.read(BlueCell);
}

void loop() 
{
  while(Serial.available())
  {
    Data=Serial.read();
    if(Data=='r')
    {
      updateLight=1;
      Red=Serial.parseInt();
      continue;
    }
    if(Data=='g')
    {
      Green=Serial.parseInt();
      continue;
    }
    if(Data=='b')
    {
      Blue=Serial.parseInt();
      continue;
    }
    if(Data=='c' || Data=='i')
    {
      for(int i=0; i<NUMPIXELS; i++)
      {
        DIY_Camera_Light.setPixelColor(i,0,0,0);
      }
      DIY_Camera_Light.show();
      delay(50);
      for(int i=0; i<NUMPIXELS; i++)
      {
        DIY_Camera_Light.setPixelColor(i,Red,Green,Blue);
      }
      DIY_Camera_Light.show();
      delay(50);
      for(int i=0; i<NUMPIXELS; i++)
      {
        DIY_Camera_Light.setPixelColor(i,0,0,0);
      }
      DIY_Camera_Light.show();
      delay(50);
      for(int i=0; i<NUMPIXELS; i++)
      {
        DIY_Camera_Light.setPixelColor(i,Red,Green,Blue);
      }
      DIY_Camera_Light.show();
      delay(50);
      continue;
    }
    if(Data=='A')
    {
      Brightness=Serial.parseInt();
      DIY_Camera_Light.setBrightness(Brightness);
      delay(2);
      DIY_Camera_Light.show();
    }
  }
  if(updateLight==1)
  {
    for(int i=0; i<NUMPIXELS; i++)
    {
      DIY_Camera_Light.setPixelColor(i,Red,Green,Blue);
    }
    DIY_Camera_Light.show();
    updateLight=0;
  }
}

Credits

DIY GUY Chris

51 projects • 340 followers

I'm having fun while making electronics projects, I am an electrical engineer in love with "Do It Yourself" tasks.

DIY Low-Cost Bluetooth Camera Light

Things used in this project

Hardware components

Software apps and online services

Hand tools and fabrication machines

Story

Supplies

Planning and Designing

Ordering and Assembling

Programming and Testing

Housing

Android App

Custom parts and enclosures

CAD files of the housing Backside

CAD files of the housing Frontside

Schematics

Circuit Schematic

Code

Arduino Code

Credits

DIY GUY Chris

Comments

Embed the widget on your own site

DIY Low-Cost Bluetooth Camera Light

DIY Low-Cost Bluetooth Camera Light

Things used in this project

Hardware components

Software apps and online services

Hand tools and fabrication machines

Story

Supplies

Planning and Designing

Ordering and Assembling

Programming and Testing

Housing

Android App

Custom parts and enclosures

CAD files of the housing Backside

CAD files of the housing Frontside

Schematics

Circuit Schematic

Code

Arduino Code

Credits

DIY GUY Chris

Comments

Related channels and tags