Smart Waste Management System Using IOT

Introduction:

The amount of waste produced every day by industries and households is increasing at an appalling rate, and the major reason for this is the soaring use of packaged items, textiles, paper, food, plastics, metals, glass, etc, thus management of this refuse becomes a crucial part in our everyday life.in most of the developed countries there are many efficient techniques that are used for the proper management of this waste, but in some countries especially the developing ones the careless attitude of people towards maintaining clean surroundings, along with this many issues such as no stringent laws for using the biodegradable materials, no proper environ policies, no laws for sustainable development are the seed for the fatal results of waste management. Due to the increasing waste, the public bins which are used for collecting this waste are overflowing, the locality is jumbled with trash, causing not only malodorous streets but also a negative impact on the health and environment. We segregate the waste at our homes for ease of processing and recycling. We observed trash vans come irregularly to homes creating a despoliation of households. Due to this many civilians empty their overloaded dustbins in open spaces. This in turn increases environmental pollution. The waste is a great hassle for our health and the environment it has many effects which are dreadful. Trash is a breeding ground for bacteria, insects, and flies these flies are the same that roam around the eatable and drop the offspring. Thus they increase the risk of food poisoning, typhoid, gastroenteritis, and salmonella, the insects that cause malaria dengue, etc. Here a waste management system is introduced in which each dumpster is embedded in a monitoring system that will notify the corresponding personnel if the dumpster is full. In this system, it is also possible to separate wet and dry waste into two separate containers. This system provides an effective solution to the waste management problem.

Block Diagram:

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