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ArduWeather is a meteorological station for small aiports. Nowadays, these airports doesn't have a meteorological station for pilot's consulting before flying to these destinations. This project is a cheap, stable and small, perfect for this situation. Some parameters are related with the closest aiport to bring the most accurate value, like cloud's height and visibility.
This project have also a LiveMETAR, that is a codified message that brings the meteorological conditions, but live! It's Second per second updated! Also get METAR and TAF (meteorological forecast) from the organ responsible for Aeronautical Meteorology of the country.
Another functionality is LiveReport, it create a meteorology report of a few hours selected in graphics, enabling the studying of longtime weather conditions of that area and see the weather change trend
LiveReport form
Other point is the big data. All values are stored in the database, in Cloud, every second. This is good for the meteorologists for studying the area's weather and if have an accident or incident near or at the airport, the organ responsible for the air crash investigation can get the weather parameters in the exact moment of crash/incident.
It written in .NET 4.5.2, SQL Server and, obviously, Arduino IDE
// Cdigo fonte ArduWeather
// Code by : Renan W. Paiva
//v3.0
// LM35 = 5V --- BMP085 = 3.3V --- DHT11 = 5V --- LDR = 5V / 3.3V --- DS1302 = 5V - 2V
// Adicionado EEPROM
//Variao de valores dos sensores e delay's na placa ajustados
// Adicionado controle da placa/sensores por cdigos.
//v4.0
//Adicionado controle e configurao do DS1302 via software.
//Adicionado monitoramento das linhas 3.3v e 5v
//Adicionado controle e sistema automtico de proteo aos sensores por rels
//Adicionado controle de carga inicial aos capacitores por meio de transstores
#include <EEPROM.h>
#include <idDHT11.h>
#include <DS1302.h>
#include <Adafruit_BMP085.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <avr/power.h>
#include <avr/sleep.h>
#include <HMC5883L.h>
#include <Streaming.h>
#include <math.h>
MagnetometerRaw raw;
int MilliGauss_OnThe_XAxis;
DS1302 rtc(3, 4, 5);
float heading;
double Vcc;
unsigned int ADCValue;
String data, dia, horario;
float headingDegrees;
double ChuvaTemp, ChuvaValue;
MagnetometerScaled scaled;
float declinationAngle;
int idDHT11intNumber = 0, luzsensor = A1, luz, i, anemometro = A10, idDHT11pin = 2, result, error = 0;
String tempoInicial, statusDHT11, code, readString;
float rawX, rawY, rawZ, scaledX, scaledY, scaledZ, proaRad, proaGraus;
float tempBMP, tempDHT, totalTemp, orvalho, umidade, pressao, voltagem5, voltagem3, altitude, luminosidade, altimetria, velocidade, Bussola, eixoX, eixoY, eixoZ, luz2, chuvaAnalogRaw, chuvaAnalog, valorAnemometro;
bool erroBMP085 = false, BMP085 = true, DHT11Bool = true, LDR = true, Anemometro = true, fahrenheit = false, celsius = true, kelvin = false, erroHMC;
Adafruit_BMP085 bmp;
void dht11_wrapper();
HMC5883L compass;
float tempBMPSum, totalTempSum, orvalhoSum, pressaoSum, voltagemSum, altitudeSum, luzSum, altimetriaSum, velocidadeSum;
double rawXSum, rawYSum, rawZSum, scaledXSum, scaledYSum, scaledZSum, headingSum, headingDegreesSum;
int a;
boolean RTCConfig = false, finish = false, sleepMode = false;
idDHT11 DHT11(idDHT11pin, idDHT11intNumber, dht11_wrapper);
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(38400);
Wire.begin();
pinMode(luzsensor, INPUT);
pinMode(A10, INPUT);
pinMode(A7, INPUT);
pinMode(A5, INPUT);
pinMode(40, INPUT);
pinMode(41, INPUT);
pinMode(42, INPUT);
pinMode(53, OUTPUT);
pinMode(9, OUTPUT);
pinMode(10, OUTPUT);
pinMode(11, OUTPUT);
compass = HMC5883L();
error = compass.SetScale(1.3);
if (error != 0)
{
erroHMC = true;
error = compass.SetMeasurementMode(Measurement_Continuous);
if (error != 0)
{
erroHMC = true;
}
else
{
erroHMC = false;
}
}
else
{
erroHMC = false;
}
tempoInicial += rtc.getTimeStr();
tempoInicial += " ";
tempoInicial += rtc.getDOWStr();
tempoInicial += " ";
tempoInicial += rtc.getDateStr() ;
if (!bmp.begin())
{
erroBMP085 = true;
}
else
{
erroBMP085 = false;
}
ParametrosEEPROM();
Volt();
}
void dht11_wrapper() {
DHT11.isrCallback();
}
void loop()
{
int inic = millis();
limpaVar();
orvalho = 0;
umidade = 0;
tempDHT = 0;
while(a < 10)
{
orvalho += DHT11.getDewPoint();
umidade += DHT11.getHumidity();
tempDHT += DHT11.getCelsius();
a++;
}
orvalho = orvalho / a;
umidade = umidade /a;
tempDHT = tempDHT /a;
limpaVar();
while (a < 10)
{
raw = compass.ReadRawAxis();
scaled = compass.ReadScaledAxis();
MilliGauss_OnThe_XAxis = scaled.XAxis;// (or YAxis, or ZAxis)
heading = atan2(scaled.YAxis, scaled.XAxis);
declinationAngle = 0.35918875965;
heading += declinationAngle;
if (heading < 0)
{
heading += 2 * PI;
}
if (heading > 2 * PI)
{
heading -= 2 * PI;
}
headingDegrees = heading * 180 / M_PI;
rawXSum += raw.XAxis;
rawYSum += raw.YAxis;
rawZSum += raw.ZAxis;
scaledXSum += scaled.XAxis;
scaledYSum += scaled.YAxis;
scaledZSum += scaled.ZAxis;
headingSum += heading;
headingDegreesSum += headingDegrees;
a++;
}
Bussola = headingDegreesSum / a;
eixoX = scaledXSum / a;
eixoY = scaledYSum / a;
eixoZ = scaledZSum / a;
Serial << "Compass" << Bussola << endl;
Serial << "AxisX" << eixoX << endl;
Serial << "AxisY" << eixoY << endl;
Serial << "AxisZ" << eixoZ << endl;
limpaVar();
Codigo();
Volt();
DHT11.acquire();
while (DHT11.acquiring());
result = DHT11.getStatus();
if (result == IDDHTLIB_OK)
{
statusDHT11 = "OK";
}
else if (result == IDDHTLIB_ERROR_CHECKSUM)
{
statusDHT11 = "IDDHTLIB_ERROR_CHECKSUM";
}
else if (result == IDDHTLIB_ERROR_ISR_TIMEOUT)
{
statusDHT11 = "IDDHTLIB_ERROR_ISR_TIMEOUT";
}
else if (result == IDDHTLIB_ERROR_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT)
{
statusDHT11 = "IDDHTLIB_ERROR_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT";
}
else if (result == IDDHTLIB_ERROR_DATA_TIMEOUT)
{
statusDHT11 = "IDDHTLIB_ERROR_DATA_TIMEOUT";
}
else if (result == IDDHTLIB_ERROR_ACQUIRING)
{
statusDHT11 = "IDDHTLIB_ERROR_ACQUIRING";
}
else if (result == IDDHTLIB_ERROR_DELTA)
{
statusDHT11 = "IDDHTLIB_ERROR_DELTA";
}
else if (result == IDDHTLIB_ERROR_NOTSTARTED)
{
statusDHT11 = "IDDHTLIB_ERROR_NOTSTARTED";
}
if (Anemometro == true)
{
valorAnemometro = (analogRead(anemometro)) / 10;
}
else
{
valorAnemometro = -1;
}
Serial << "DHTStatus" << statusDHT11 << endl;
Serial << "Humidity" << umidade << endl;
Serial << "DHTTemp" << tempDHT << endl;
Serial << "DewPoint" << orvalho << endl;
limpaVar();
tempBMP = 0;
pressao = 0;
altitude = 0;
while(a < 10)
{
tempBMP += bmp.readTemperature();
pressao += bmp.readPressure();
altitude += bmp.readAltitude(101500);
a++;
}
tempBMP = tempBMP / a;
pressao = pressao /a;
altitude = altitude /a;
limpaVar();
Serial << "BMPTemp" << tempBMP << endl;
Serial << "Pressure" << pressao << endl;
Serial << "realAltitude" << altitude << endl;
Serial << "Wind" << valorAnemometro << endl;
data = rtc.getDateStr();
dia = rtc.getDOWStr();
horario = rtc.getTimeStr();
Serial << "Day" << dia << endl;
Serial << "Date" << data << endl;
Serial << "Time" << horario << endl;
luz = mediaLDR();
Serial << "Light" << luz << endl;
//Serial << statusDHT11 << ";" << umidade << ";" << tempDHT << ";" << orvalho << ";" << "0" << ";" << valorAnemometro << ";" << dia << ";" << data << ";" << horario << ";" << luz << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << tempBMP << ";" << pressao << ";" << "0" << ";" << altitude << ";" << voltagem5 << ";" << voltagem3 << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << "0" << ";" << Bussola << ";" << "0" << ";" << ChuvaValue << endl;
/*int count = millis();
int final = 1000 - (count - inic);
if (final >= 0)
{
delay(final);
}
else
{
}
**/
}
static double mediaLDR()
{
int b = 0;
double raw1 = 0, Vout1 = 0, Lux1 = 0;
while (b <= 10)
{
raw1 = analogRead(luzsensor);
Vout1 = (5.0 / 1023.0) * raw1 ;
Lux1 += 500 / (10.0 * ((5 - Vout1) / Vout1));
b++;
}
return Lux1 / 10;
}
void Codigo ()
{
while (Serial.available()) {
delay(10);
if (Serial.available() > 0) {
char c = Serial.read();
readString += c;
}
}
//reinicia a placa
if (readString.equals("cod0"))
{
//PROGRAMAR
}
//limpa EEPROM
if (readString.equals("cod1-1"))
{
while (i <= 512)
{
EEPROM.write(i, 0);
}
EEPROM.write(3, 50);
EEPROM.write(4, 50);
EEPROM.write(5, 50);
}
if (readString.equals("BMP-1"))
{
BMP085 = false;
}
if (readString.equals("DHT-1"))
{
DHT11Bool = false;
}
if (readString.equals("LDR-1"))
{
LDR = false;
}
if (readString.equals("Anem-1"))
{
Anemometro = false;
}
if (readString.equals("BMP+1"))
{
BMP085 = true;
}
if (readString.equals("DHT+1"))
{
DHT11Bool = true;
}
if (readString.equals("LDR+1"))
{
LDR = true;
}
if (readString.equals("Anem+1"))
{
Anemometro = true;
}
if (readString.equals("Cel+1"))
{
celsius = true;
fahrenheit = false;
kelvin = false;
}
if (readString.equals("Fah+1"))
{
celsius = false;
fahrenheit = true;
kelvin = false;
}
if (readString.equals("Kel+1"))
{
celsius = false;
fahrenheit = false;
kelvin = true;
}
readString = "";
}
//unsigned int horaRTC, minutoRTC, segundoRTC, diaRTC, mesRTC, anoRTC, semanaRTC;
void ParametrosEEPROM()
{
if (EEPROM.read(10) == 11)
{
BMP085 = true;
}
else if (EEPROM.read(10) == 10)
{
BMP085 = false;
}
if (EEPROM.read(11) == 21)
{
DHT11Bool = true;
}
else if (EEPROM.read(11) == 20)
{
DHT11Bool = false;
}
if (EEPROM.read(12) == 31)
{
LDR = true;
}
else if (EEPROM.read(12) == 30)
{
LDR = false;
}
if (EEPROM.read(13) == 41)
{
Anemometro = true;
}
else if (EEPROM.read(13) == 40)
{
Anemometro = false;
}
if (EEPROM.read(14) == 51)
{
celsius = true;
}
else if (EEPROM.read(14) == 50)
{
celsius = false;
}
if (EEPROM.read(15) == 61)
{
fahrenheit = true;
}
else if (EEPROM.read(15) == 60)
{
fahrenheit = false;
}
if (EEPROM.read(16) == 71)
{
kelvin = true;
}
else if (EEPROM.read(16) == 70)
{
kelvin = false;
}
/*erroBMP085 = false;
BMP085 = true;
DHT11Bool = true;
LDR = true;
Anemometro = true;
fahrenheit = false;
celsius = true;
kelvin = false;
*/
}
// voltagemDHT, voltagemBMP,voltagemLDR, voltagemAnem, voltagemLinha;
void Volt()
{
while (a < 10)
{
Vcc = readVcc() / 1000.0;
ADCValue = analogRead(A5);
voltagem5 += (ADCValue / 1023.0) * Vcc;
a++;
}
voltagem5 = voltagem5 / a;
limpaVar();
while (a < 10)
{
Vcc = readVcc() / 1000.0;
ADCValue = analogRead(A7);
voltagem3 += (ADCValue / 1023.0) * Vcc;
a++;
}
voltagem3 = voltagem3 / a;
limpaVar();
while (a < 10)
{
Vcc = readVcc() / 1000.0;
ADCValue = analogRead(A2);
ChuvaTemp += (ADCValue / 1023.0) * Vcc;
a++;
}
ChuvaValue = ChuvaTemp / a;
limpaVar();
Serial << "voltage5v" << voltagem5 << endl;
Serial << "voltage3v" << voltagem3 << endl;
Serial << "Pluviometer" << ChuvaValue << endl;
}
void limpaVar()
{
a = 0;
headingDegreesSum = 0;
ChuvaTemp = 0;
scaledXSum = 0;
scaledYSum = 0;
scaledZSum = 0;
rawXSum = 0;
rawYSum = 0;
rawZSum = 0;
headingSum = 0;
}
long readVcc() {
// Read 1.1V reference against AVcc
// set the reference to Vcc and the measurement to the internal 1.1V reference
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__)
ADMUX = _BV(REFS0) | _BV(MUX4) | _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2) | _BV(MUX1);
#elif defined (__AVR_ATtiny24__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny44__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny84__)
ADMUX = _BV(MUX5) | _BV(MUX0);
#elif defined (__AVR_ATtiny25__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny45__) || defined(__AVR_ATtiny85__)
ADMUX = _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2);
#else
ADMUX = _BV(REFS0) | _BV(MUX3) | _BV(MUX2) | _BV(MUX1);
#endif
delay(2); // Wait for Vref to settle
ADCSRA |= _BV(ADSC); // Start conversion
while (bit_is_set(ADCSRA, ADSC)); // measuring
uint8_t low = ADCL; // must read ADCL first - it then locks ADCH
uint8_t high = ADCH; // unlocks both
long result = (high << 8) | low;
result = 1125300L / result; // Calculate Vcc (in mV); 1125300 = 1.1*1023*1000
return result; // Vcc in millivolts
}
1 project • 4 followers
.NET Junior programmer, 2.5 years of experiencing in Arduino and Eletronics. Projects mostly for aviation area
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