Mark Chin
Published

Pi18650 SMART UPS - IoT

A smart mobile UPS for Raspberry Pi and IoT.

IntermediateProtip1 hour960
Pi18650 SMART UPS - IoT

Story

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Custom parts and enclosures

DIN Rail Housing

Used for mounting to Din Rail.

Schematics

Pi18650 SMART UPS - Diagram

Block diagram of system components.

Code

Pi18650 SMART UPS - Sensor Readings

Python
This code is used to read the temperature and humidity data from the SMART UPS and is written in Python and can be run on the Raspberry Pi.
import io
import fcntl
import struct
import time

I2C_SLAVE=0x0703

class i2c:

   def __init__(self, device, bus):

      self.fr = io.open("/dev/i2c-"+str(bus), "rb", buffering=0)
      self.fw = io.open("/dev/i2c-"+str(bus), "wb", buffering=0)

      # set device address

      fcntl.ioctl(self.fr, I2C_SLAVE, device)
      fcntl.ioctl(self.fw, I2C_SLAVE, device)

   def write(self, bytes):
      self.fw.write(bytes)

   def read(self, bytes):
      return self.fr.read(bytes)

   def close(self):
      self.fw.close()
      self.fr.close()

   def get_int(self, var_slice):
       
      ms = memoryview(var_slice)
      var_list = map(ord,ms)
      #print("bat_list: ", bat_list)
      var_int = var_list[0]*256 + var_list[1]
      
      return var_int



testpoll = i2c(0x48,1)
samples = 10
bat_avg = 0
hum_avg = 0
temp_avg = 0
sample_delay = 0.010

for i in range(samples):
      result = testpoll.read(10)
      print("result: ", result)

      bat = result[:2]
      hum = result[2:4]
      temp = result[4:6]
      temp1 = result[6:8]
      temp2 = result[-2:]

      for j in range(3):
          if j == 0:
             res = testpoll.get_int(bat)
             bat_avg = bat_avg + res

          if j == 1:
             res1 = testpoll.get_int(hum)
             hum_avg  = hum_avg + res1

          if j == 2:
             res2 = testpoll.get_int(temp)
             temp_avg  = temp_avg + res2

      result = '0'
      res = 0
      res1 = 0
      res2 = 0
      time.sleep(sample_delay)

#m = memoryview(bat)
#bat_list = map(ord,m)
#print("bat_list: ", bat_list)

#Battery Level calculation---------------
#bat_int = bat_list[0]*256 + bat_list[1]
#print("bat_int: ", bat_int)

bat_avg_int = bat_avg / samples
battery = (float(bat_avg_int) * 0.00322) / 0.7674
print "Battery: ", battery ,"V"
#----------------------------------------

#m1 = memoryview(hum)
#hum_list = map(ord,m1)
#print("hum_list: ", hum_list)

#Humidity calculation--------------------
#hum_int = hum_list[0]*256 + hum_list[1]
#print("hum_int: ", hum_int)

humidity = 0.0
hum_avg_int = hum_avg / samples
humidity = float(-12.5) + (float(125) * (float(hum_avg_int) / float(1024)))
humidity  = round(humidity,2)
print "Humidity: ", humidity ,"%"
#----------------------------------------

#m2 = memoryview(temp)
#temp_list = map(ord,m2)
#print("temp_list: ", temp_list)

#Temperature calculation - Deg C-----------
#temp_int = temp_list[0]*256 + temp_list[1]
#print("temp_int: ", temp_int)

temperature = 0.0
temp_avg_int = temp_avg / samples
temperature = float(-66.875) + (float(218.75) * (float(temp_avg_int) / float(1024)))
temperature = round(temperature,2)
print "Temperature: ", temperature ,"C"
#-----------------------------------------

#Temperature calculation - Deg F-----------
#temp_int = temp_list[0]*256 + temp_list[1]
#print("temp_int: ", temp_int)

temperatureF = 0.0
temp_avg_int = temp_avg / samples
temperatureF = float(-88.375) + (float(393.75) * (float(temp_avg_int) / float(1024)))
temperatureF = round(temperatureF,2)
print"Temperature: ", temperatureF ,"F"
#-----------------------------------------

#dev.write("\x2D\x00") # POWER_CTL reset

testpoll.close()

Credits

Mark Chin
5 projects • 10 followers
Entrepreneur and Innovator of embedded systems, RFID and IoT.
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Related channels and tags
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  • Sensors
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